Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Community Plan, Implementation and evaluation Research Paper
Network Plan, Implementation and assessment - Research Paper Example Asthma is another infection that is common among this segment gathering. On an observational outing, it was noticed that all classes had in any event one large understudy. In a meeting with a school nurture, she fought that the school had ailment counteraction and wellbeing advancement exercises and that asthma was normal at the school, in spite of the fact that weight was the greatest issue. The paper, thusly, picked asthma and weight as the school dangers of the best concern. It must be noticed that while there has been some achievement countering asthma in open American schools corpulence stays a significant issue to date. Solid People 2020 have put stoutness as its main medical issue for destruction by utilizing weight status and sustenance, in guaranteeing decreased danger of ceaseless malady through keeping up a sound body loads and expending solid eating regimens. Heftiness is connected to other incessant illnesses like asthma and through administration of stoutness; hence, th ese ailments can be forestalled. The Nutrition and Weight Statusââ¬â¢ destinations underscore singular conduct and situations that help sound weight support and dietary patterns, which, for this situation, ought to be in settings like networks, schools, and associations. School is a significant setting for accomplishing a quality wellbeing society as distinguished by Healthy People 2020. ... This is particularly significant so as to neutralize publicizing of low quality nourishment that is everywhere throughout the predominant press while elevating upgrades to a domain that energizes outside entertainment, biking, and strolling (Shediac-Rizkallah and Bone, 2010). The arrangement will spin around three goals, one of which will cultivate the interest and accessibility of solid food utilizing association by family, motivators, and instruction. This will try to expand on a previously existing project by the Healthy Corner Stores Initiative, which is a motivation program that tries to compensate entrepreneurs and buyers for settling on a decision for solid food (Shediac-Rizkallah and Bone, 2010). The target tries to incorporation of instruction and advancement of smart dieting into all parts of Sherwood Elementary exercises. The subsequent goal is extension and backing of work out schedules driven by the school and network around the school, which are minimal effort and, on a ccount of those at school, free. This will likewise try to make friendly situations for, cycling and strolling along the avenues around the school and inside the compound. To accomplish this target, there will be an evaluation of network and school based wellness offices in presence, just as exploration best practices for weight the executives and different gatherings for common help that will try to plan a program for Sherwood Elementary School (Shediac-Rizkallah and Bone, 2010). Pioneers in the school ought to likewise be searched out for preparing, just as the making of a structure for the festival and advancement of dynamic ways of life and weight decrease. The third target will be the turn of events and coordination of school-wide
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Free Essays on The Rise Of The Third Reich
The ââ¬Å"happy timeâ⬠, numerous Germans called it. With Adolf Hitler they were accomplices in one of chronicles most noteworthy examples of overcoming adversity. From mortifying annihilation in World War 1 they had ascended to become experts of Europe. They believed themselves to be the super race. Later many would state that the individuals were deceived or constrained by fear; others would demand that Hitler addressed the most profound German wants. How could it happen that an antiquated and refined individuals, saturated with Christianity, developing expressions of the human experience and sciences, and transcendent in present day innovation fallen into savage savageness in the mid twentieth century? To look for the appropriate responses we should think back to the violent years somewhere in the range of 1920 and 1934. Toward the finish of WWI the Allies proposed the bargain of Versailles to Germany. The arrangement was the intricate result of such Allied contemplations as human and material misfortunes; common war obligations; minority and patriot campaigning; and general assessment in Allied nations, and genuine national security worries of the ââ¬Å"once nibbled, twice shyâ⬠assortment. Capably the German commanders constrained the pioneers of Germanys new Weimar republic to convey the brunt of annihilation. Defenseless images of national shame it is they who will be blamed for double-crossing Germany to her foes. For limited, 29, obscure and without possibilities annihilation would bring opportunity. This man was Adolf Hitler. The legend of German selling out would be a significant weapon in the battle for power that he would call Mein Kampf. Effectively ruined by war, Germany would then compensation the expense of losing it. Her military decreased to a token power, Germany turned into a country of scroungers while previous foes stripped her of domain, vendor armada, crude materials and food. The newborn child republic was helpless before different foes. Germany turned into a furnished camp cleared by conflicting radicals, by connivance and political homicide. In Bavaria, Berlin, and the Ruhr rightists and liberal endeavored to hold onto control by revolt... Free Essays on The Rise Of The Third Reich Free Essays on The Rise Of The Third Reich The ââ¬Å"happy timeâ⬠, numerous Germans called it. With Adolf Hitler they were accomplices in one of chronicles most prominent examples of overcoming adversity. From embarrassing annihilation in World War 1 they had ascended to become experts of Europe. They believed themselves to be the super race. Later many would state that the individuals were deceived or constrained by dread; others would demand that Hitler addressed the most profound German wants. How could it happen that an antiquated and refined individuals, saturated with Christianity, developing human expressions and sciences, and superior in present day innovation fallen into savage boorishness in the mid twentieth century? To look for the appropriate responses we should think back to the fierce years somewhere in the range of 1920 and 1934. Toward the finish of WWI the Allies proposed the arrangement of Versailles to Germany. The settlement was the unpredictable result of such Allied contemplations as human and material misfortunes; common war obligations; minority and patriot campaigning; and general feeling in Allied nations, and genuine national security worries of the ââ¬Å"once chomped, twice shyâ⬠assortment. Dexterously the German officers constrained the pioneers of Germanys new Weimar republic to convey the brunt of thrashing. Powerless images of national disrespect it is they who will be blamed for selling out Germany to her foes. For limited, 29, obscure and without possibilities destruction would bring opportunity. This man was Adolf Hitler. The fantasy of German selling out would be a significant weapon in the battle for power that he would call Mein Kampf. Effectively ruined by war, Germany would then compensation the expense of losing it. Her military decreased to a token power, Germany turned into a country of scroungers while previous foes stripped her of region, shipper armada, crude materials and food. The baby republic was helpless before different adversaries. Germany turned into a furnished camp cleared by conflicting fanatics, by trick and political homicide. In Bavaria, Berlin, and the Ruhr rightists and radical endeavored to hold onto control by revolt...
Friday, July 31, 2020
Can Depression Be Detected With a Blood Test
Can Depression Be Detected With a Blood Test Depression Diagnosis Print Can Depression Be Detected With a Blood Test? By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on November 17, 2019 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Panyawat Boontanom / EyeEm / Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Initial Steps Blood Tests Interpreting Test Results When Tests Are Normal Future of Depression Tests View All When youre ill, your doctor may run a battery of tests to help figure out whats causing you to feel unwell. In the case of common infections, a simple blood test can make the diagnosis and guide your doctor in prescribing the right treatment. When you have symptoms of mental illness, however, diagnosis and treatment can be a far more complex process. Promising research is being done, but we dont yet have a simple blood test that can diagnose depression. Initial Steps If you have symptoms of depression and go to your doctor, the process of getting the correct diagnosis and finding a treatment that works for you may take several steps and require the expertise of more than one type of healthcare provider. To begin, your regular doctor will ask you about your symptoms, look for observable signs of your overall health, and refer to your past medical history. They will also ask about your familys health history, including mental health. Your doctor can use blood tests to rule out medical conditions that may cause symptoms of depression or even be an underlying cause of the condition. Depending on the results of the blood tests, the next step may be getting a referral to another type of doctor, such as a psychiatrist or another mental health provider. Professionals trained in mental health can confirm a diagnosis of depression by differentiating it from other psychiatric conditions, such as bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Once a diagnosis is made, your provider can use all of this information, as well as findings from your primary care doctor, to inform the creation of a treatment plan. Starting Treatment for Depression Possible Blood Tests After your appointment with your primary care physician, they may order one or more blood tests that can be used to rule out other health conditions that can cause symptoms of depression such as fatigue, low mood, and weight changes. Complete Blood Count (CBC) A CBC looks at the various types of cells found in blood and counts how many there are. The test can be used to check for anemia or infection, both of which can lead to fatigue.?? Thyroid Function Panel Thyroid tests check the blood for levels of hormones produced by the thyroid gland. If the thyroid gland is under- or overactive, mood symptoms can result.?? Creatinine and Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Creatinine and BUN levels reflect how well the kidneys are working. Not only can kidney disease lead to symptoms similar to depression, but itâs also important for doctors to know if kidney function is impaired before prescribing an antidepressant.?? When the kidneys arenât working well, they may not be able to metabolize certain medications properly. Liver Function Panel If the liver is inflamed or damaged, there are often changes that are detectable with a simple blood test. Liver disease can cause symptoms similar to depression, such as lethargy. If a personâs liver isnât working well, it can also indicate alcohol misuse, which can co-occur with or cause depression.?? Like with the kidneys, itâs also important to know how well the liver is working before prescribing medications, as the organâs ability to metabolize drugs properly can influence how they work. Fasting Blood Glucose The amount of sugar in your blood after an overnight fast can be used to detect diabetes. While the exact link is unclear, depression and diabetes often occur together. Several studies have also indicated that people with diabetes have an increased risk of developing depression.?? Your doctor may also check your blood glucose levels before prescribing you a medication to treat depression. Cholesterol Cholesterol is not known to be specifically linked with depression, but your levels do affect your overall health. Blood tests can detect if you have high cholesterol levels, which increases your risk for health problems associated with plaque buildup in your arteries. Your doctor might want to check your cholesterol before prescribing certain antidepressants, which may affect your levels. Calcium and Magnesium Levels While itâs rare, having calcium and/or magnesium levels that are too high or too low can cause psychiatric illness.?? Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Low levels of folate (vitamin B9) or vitamin B12 can indicate a condition called pernicious anemia, which often causes symptoms of depression.?? In some cases, fatigue and lethargy may set in even before tests show a deficiency. What Tests Results Mean When the results of your blood work come back, there may be a clear ânext stepâ for you to take. For example, if you have low levels of vitamin B12, your doctor may recommend you start taking a vitamin supplement or receive injections. If you are diagnosed with a medical condition such as hypothyroidism or diabetes, you may find your depression symptoms start to get better as soon as you begin treatment for the underlying condition. They may even resolve once the condition is managed. When blood tests indicate you have high cholesterol, your doctor may recommend making some lifestyle changes. You may find that adjusting your diet and getting regular exercise help ease your depression symptoms, too. The results of your blood tests may prompt your doctor to ask you about your alcohol and drug use as well. If you are using substances or dealing with addiction, its crucial that you are honest with your doctor. Getting support and treatment for addiction is part of addressing depression. For your safety, as well as the efficacy of treatment, your doctor needs to know if you are using drugs or alcohol, as it may influence the medications they prescribe. The Symptoms Used to Diagnose Substance Use Disorders When All the Tests Are Normal If all the blood tests your doctor orders come back normal, they will likely feel much more confident that your depression is not being caused by an underlying medical condition. Once another cause has been ruled out, the focus can be turned toward finding the most effective treatment. Your doctor may start by prescribing an antidepressant for you to try, referring you to a therapist within the healthcare system or community, or both. They may refer you to a psychiatrist for a more thorough assessment or to prescribe medication. Treatment for depression can be as complex as the condition itself. What works well for one person may not work at all for someone else. You may also need to use more than one treatment, such as psychotherapy and antidepressants, at the same time. You may need to modify your depression treatment or start something completely new. For example, as you get older, changes in your life and your body can influence how well certain treatments work for you. Depression Tests of the Future While they are not yet in common use by most health care providers, in the realm of psychological research there is much interest in the potential of biomarkers to help diagnose depression and other psychiatric conditions.?? There are many factors that determine whether someone develops depression in their lifetime, including genetics and environment. Research also continues to show how the brain and the body are inextricably connected; the health of one influences the health of the other. Some studies have been looking for a potential connection between levels of inflammation in the body and depression.?? Others are investigating how the gut microbiome might influence mental health.?? A study published in 2013 explored the possibility of a connection between elevated cortisol levels in young adults (particularly males) and depression. In 2015, a study at UC San Diego proposed changes in a specific gene linked to the X chromosome may contribute to mental illness in women.?? One day, we may be able to screen a personâs genetic information, measure the levels of inflammatory markers in their blood, and look for changes in the structure of their brain to determine their risk for depression, diagnose the condition, and find the most effective treatmentâ"but weâre not there yet.?? A Word From Verywell For the time being, the most effective way to diagnose and treat depression is to be assessed by a doctor and mental health professional and establish an ongoing and supportive relationship them. How Depression Is Diagnosed
Friday, May 22, 2020
Edna Pontellier of The Awakening A Woman before Her Time...
Edna Pontellier is a woman of great needs. Although she has a husband who cares for her and two children, she is very unhappy. She plays her roles as a mother and wife often, but still keeps doing things unmarried, barren women should do: enjoy the company of other men, ignore her childrens cries, dress unladylike for the times. The story is set in the late 1800s, when women were to be in the kitchen preparing a meal for their family, giving birth to more children to help with daily chores, or sitting quietly at home, teaching the children while the husband was at work. Edna Pontellier was a woman not of her time. At only 28, she would have rather been out gallivanting with different men, traveling with them, and paintingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She was pressured to marry Leonce by her father and older sister. Along with marriage came the pressure to have children. She is forced into these roles but never actually succumbs to them. Edna not only has Madame Ratignolles f riendship and her marriage to wake her up to her dreams and emotions, her affairs wake up to her desires. The way the different male characters treat her reminds her that she will never happily fit into the role of a wife and mother, therefore awakening her. Leonce Pontellier was Ednas husband and the father of her children. Although she was married to him, it was not by her choice. Her oldest sister, who had stepped into the role as her mother when their mother died, and her father had the biggest say in whom Edna was to marry. Her marriage to Leonce Pontellier was purely an accident, in this respect resembling many other marriages which masquerade as the decrees of Fate (23). In the 1800s, women were perceived as property. They were first the property of their fathers, then property of their husbands - whoever was chosen by the parents for the women to marry. Leonce was in love with Edna, and had been since they met. Although she never quite felt as strongly, she was pleased and flattered by his absolute devotion (24). After they married, in spite of her unentertained heart, they had two boys. Many of the other women around her madeShow MoreRelatedKate Chopins The Awakening: Womens Role In Society Essay1504 Words à |à 7 PagesOne of her renowned works of art is The Awakening. This novel created great controversy and received negative criticism from literary critics due to Chopins portrayal of women by Edna throughout the book. The Awakening is a novel about a woman, Edna Pontellier, who is a confused soul. She is a typical housewife that is looking to find herself and be freed from her undesirable lifestyle. Edna was married to her husband for six years and has tow little boys. Her husband, Leonce Pontellier, is theRead MorePersonal Demoralization In The Awakening1561 Words à |à 7 PagesPersonal Demoralization in The Awakening To demoralize someone is to dishearten or discourage them and cause them to lose hope. Kate Chopin uses words like ââ¬Å"depressedâ⬠(56), ââ¬Å"hopelessâ⬠(56) and ââ¬Å"despondencyâ⬠(p115) to describe Edna Pontellier, the heroine, in The Awakening. Coupling this description with Edna taking her life at the end of the novel and Chopinââ¬â¢s own inferred demoralization, due to the universal aversion to The Awakening, the natural conclusion is that it is a work of ââ¬Å"great personalRead MoreDemoralization In The Awakening1584 Words à |à 7 Pages(56) and ââ¬Å"despondencyâ⬠(p115) to describe Edna, the heroine, in The Awakening. Coupling this description with Edna taking her life at the end of the novel and Chopinââ¬â¢s own inferred demoralization, due to the almost universal aversion to The Awakening, the natural conclusion is that it is a work of ââ¬Å"great personal demoralizationâ⬠, (Companion 5) as Michael Levenson states. Levenson sug gests most modernist authors and artists paint a bleak picture of their time period because they are demoralized. AlthoughRead MoreThe Awakening: Womens Role in Society1547 Words à |à 7 PagesOne of her renowned works of art is The Awakening. This novel created great controversy and received negative criticism from literary critics due to Chopins portrayal of women by Edna throughout the book. The Awakening is a novel about a woman, Edna Pontellier, who is a confused soul. She is a typical housewife that is looking to find herself and be freed from her undesirable lifestyle. Edna was married to her husband for six years and has tow little boys. Her husband, Leonce Pontellier, is theRead MoreFeminism; the Awakening868 Words à |à 4 Pagesfreedoms that were considered scandalous before the turn of the century, and still today many believe woman should hold the classic stay at home mother role. When it was published in 1899, The Awakening by Kate Chopin was considered scandalous on many levels. Through the main character, Mrs. Edna Pontellier, Chopin presents many feminist ideas that were to come in the next century. Feminism tries to battle the idea that a womanââ¬â¢s only job is to raise her children. Sometimes women even believe thatRead MoreThe Awakening Essay728 Words à |à 3 PagesThe novel The Awakening by Kate Chopin takes place in the early 1920s on the Grand Isles of Louisiana. The Grand Isles is a resort for the wealthy. The theme of this novel is about a woman named Edna who awakens to a new life as she discovers her independence. In the novel Edna also awakens to her love for Robert Leburn and most importantly she awakens to the knowledge that her husband is not in control of her life. Edna and Mr. Pontelliers relationship begins to get worse after he leaves forRead MoreThe Awakening By Kate Chopin1169 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe story, The Awakening by Kate Chopin, Edna Pontellier sacrifices her own life during the present, which means she surrendered her future by doing so, according to Thich Nhat Hanh. Some may ask, why would a blessed and fortunate young woman give up her pr ivileged life? Societal pressure, self-identity, and freedom were just some of the obstacles Edna was trying to overcome throughout her life, the common factor of all these obstacles being Ednaââ¬â¢s sacrifice, lead by her self-awakening. As the storyRead MoreEssay about Feminism in The Awakening986 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe novel The Awakening, by Kate Chopin the critical approach feminism is a major aspect of the novel. According to dictionary.reference.com the word feminism means, ââ¬Å"The doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of women equal to those of men.â⬠The Awakening takes place during the late eighteen hundreds to early nineteen hundreds, in New Orleans. The novel is about Edna Pontellier and her family on a summer vacation. Edna, who is a wife and mother, is inferior to her husband, LeonceRead MoreLindsey Allison. Mrs. Schroder. Ap Literature And Composition.1217 Words à |à 5 PagesComposition 3 January 2016 Awakening Essay: 1987 Awakening, takes place in 1899, a period in history where traditional gender roles were especially prevalent. Traditionally, women were destined to be housewives. The life of a woman was centered around caring for her children and husband. The success of a woman was not determined by her occupation nor accomplishments, but instead was determined by the livelihood of her family. The protagonist of Awakening, Edna Pontellier, steps outside of the traditionRead MoreEdna Pontellier and Elizabeth Bennet: Challenge of 19th Century Conventional Methods1344 Words à |à 6 Pagesand Austen gave birth to characters such as Edna Pontellier in The Awakening, and Elizabeth Bennett, the renowned protagonist of Austenââ¬â¢s novella Pride and Prejudice. While noble in their respective ways one can easily mistake Edna and Elizabeth to be selfish creatures of society because of their ardent pursuit of happiness and love, and their disregard of nineteenth century societal constructs and family expe ctations. In similar aspects Edna Pontellier and Elizabeth Bennett were able to successfully
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Religion s Influence On Society Essay - 1562 Words
Religion has taken on many forms over the past 5,000 years. From the gods of ancient Egypt to Christianity as we know it, one aspect remains static. Religion has acted as a binding agent between individuals. It creates a group of like-minded individuals and sets guidelines in accordance to the core set of beliefs. What came first: society or religion? According to Emile Durkheim, religion is a product of societyââ¬â¢s need for a social order. The role of religion in the society reflects the state of humanity at that time, not the state of God. Religious behavior in the United States, as recorded through a survey done by the Association of Religion Data Archives, is reflective of Durkheimââ¬â¢s central point that religionââ¬â¢s role in society is to act as the structural bones, and keep people contained. Society stands on its own, whereas religion stands on society. A religion is a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things, that is to say, things set a part and forbidden--beliefs and practices which unite in one single moral community called a Church, all those who adhere to them. (Durkheim, 2012). When understanding the role of religion in modern society through Durkheimââ¬â¢s theory, it is important to look at history. In the case of the birth of religion all together, Durkheim argues that societies as a collective created religion because it gives them meaning, a group consciousness, and tells them how to act (Durkheim, 2012). Religion is argued as an inherentlyShow MoreRelatedKarl Marx, Emile Durkheim And Max Webers Influence On Religion1727 Words à |à 7 Pagestransformation. Politics, education, religion, communication science, art, and social life were being revolutionized.â⬠(Mohseni 1994;85) Each with distinct views on society and religion, these sociologists are and their theories are significant especially in the field of society. Just as much as they play a major role in the understanding of the modern societ y, the ideas presented by Marx, Weber, and Durkheim in their theories have a significant influence on the sociology of religion as well. When comparing theseRead MoreMax Weber And Durkheim s Views On Religion1250 Words à |à 5 PagesReligion can be defined as a collections of beliefs and cultural systems that relate humanity to an order of existence. One of the foundations of religion is social orientation that in one way or another influence a society s social stability. Max Weber along with Emile Durkheim were very influential people in the course of social stability in the 19th century. Weber and Durkheim attempted to make comprehensible social changes, particularly in the aspects of religion of a society. Their perspectivesRead MoreHow Religion And Culture Influence People s Views On Outer Space1342 Words à |à 6 Pagesmany different types of religions and cultures in this world. Many of which teach and influence peopleââ¬â¢s views and actions on their daily lives. Every one is entitled to, and has the right to, believe and practice in whatever it is they choose to. Different types of religions around the world have different meanings and teach different ways in viewing the world. We all know how religion and cultures can be an influence on our planet, but does anyone really know how it influences peoples view on outerRead MoreThe Reformation And Its Impact On The Early Modern Period1622 Words à |à 7 Pagesboth political and religious factors. The political scene had remained very much the same before the beginning of the reformation in 1517, with many philosophers sharing similar ideas on how to handle the issues of sovereignty and private property. Religion was a long debated factor before the reformation however was brought inadvertently to the forefront of most political works in the early years of the Protestant Reformation. This event completely changed the way in which philosophers constructedRead MoreThe Idea Of Secularization As A Concep t Of Society1590 Words à |à 7 PagesOver the past few decades, many theories have evolved around the idea of secularization as a concept in society. The secularization thesis refers to ââ¬Ëthe process by which sectors of society and culture are removed from the domination of religious institutions and symbolsââ¬â¢. (Rosta, 2009, chapter 14) Berger was a strong component to the secularization thesis that conducted many studies and developed theories that have been countlessly cited and critiqued. He believed that, in the face of modernityRead MoreSociological Perspectives Of Structural Functionalism1490 Words à |à 6 Pagespaper ââ¬âreligion (as a primarily social rather than theological or psychological phenomenon) and the effects on societies. In looking at how religion functions in social structures, social systems, and small group interpersonal interactions sociologists could formulate a better understanding of religion s role in society and the human experience. The sociologist looks at the individual agency, and how that connects to a specific societal location or setting. Specifically, in the case of religion a sociologistRead MoreThe Between Religion And Society894 Words à |à 4 PagesIn society, people strived for social interaction among one another by grouping themselves with individuals who are like m inded. This type of classification normally consist of various type of cultural similarities to include but not limited to ethnic background, food, music, fashion and arts. Another form of classification that has been instilled in the world for many years is religion. Religion is the organization of spiritual, sacred and biblical beliefs that express the existence of a higherRead MoreRole of Women in Creating Communal Harmony and National Integration1515 Words à |à 7 Pagesfree from conflicts and tensions both internal as well as external. These conflicts have a positive connotation along with a negative connotation of risking the existence of the group or society under consideration. The positive aspect of such conflicts is that it provides a necessary push to change the group`s organization, interactions, relationships etc for better adaptation to the changing environment. This will help in developing harmony within the group and would also increase the group cohesionRead MoreM odernity Is A Normal Part Of Daily Life That Has Made Its Way Into Religion1486 Words à |à 6 PagesModernity is a normal part of daily life that has made its way into religion. Modernity, disenchantment, and secularization, not only all intertwine and play a role in todayââ¬â¢s changing society, but the first one acts as cause for the other two, through ideas such as the Secularization Thesis and secularism arising as part of the disenchanted world. Before explaining how, it is important to first discuss what modernity is. Michael Saler describes it as: ââ¬Å"a mixture of political, social, intellectualRead MoreMarx And Weber : Origins And Development Of Capitalism952 Words à |à 4 PagesQuestion 3 Both Marx and Weber are concerned with the origins and development of capitalism. For Weber, religion, and specifically Protestantism, is a major factor in the development of modern capitalism. For Marx, capitalism is material based it is the result of who owns the means of production. Max Weber believed Protestants compared to Catholics were more likely to hold business occupations based on the observation; that the capitalist structure rose alongside with Protestant reformation. This
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Ocd Abstract Free Essays
OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER: WHO IS AFFECTED AND HOW TO TREAT IT? Abstract Sometimes we think we know ourselves better than anybody else. But havenââ¬â¢t you asked yourself why youââ¬â¢re acting the way you act and you canââ¬â¢t even figure the answer out? This tells us that we donââ¬â¢t truly know ourselves because there are still questions unanswered. Try to imagine how our behavior changes to the point that we are no longer in control of it. We will write a custom essay sample on Ocd Abstract or any similar topic only for you Order Now We experience strange behavior once in our life but is this really natural or is it a disorder? Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterized by persistent and repetitive thoughts (obsession) and actions (compulsions). We tend to ignore symptoms and we didnââ¬â¢t know that these can lead to a devastating results if left untreated. OCD is a growing epidemic in society and we should take it seriously once we see the early symptoms. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter if youââ¬â¢re a child, an adult or even if youââ¬â¢re on your 60ââ¬â¢s, everybody can be a victim of this disorder. This disorder may interfere with our daily routine and it can have a bad impact on relationships for some people. Thereââ¬â¢s a lot of factors causing OCD such as biological, psychological and sociocultural and it can also be inherited and pass on to the next generation without awareness. However, this can be prevented by having enough knowledge to point out what is wrong, and how to treat it. Cognitive-behavior therapy is one of the emerging solution for this disorder. It combines cognitive therapy and behavior therapy by helping clients regularly act out their new ways of thinking and talking in their everyday life. Itââ¬â¢s never too late to think and look for possible solutions for OCD. Keywords: obsessive-compulsive disorder, biological factor, psychological factors, sociocultural factors, cognitive-behavior therapy How to cite Ocd Abstract, Papers
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
To Be American free essay sample
The authors point of view concerning being an American can be translated by foreign Immigrants and those who work hard, Contribute to the American society (play an active roll), and those who embrace the American culture. Step Into the shoes of an immigrant and ask this one question, what does it take to truly become an American Citizen? For those who came to the United States for a better life, they had to under go many obstacles and turmoil as a foreigner for the sake of achieving the ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠known for the land of opportunity. In this short story to ââ¬Å"Be Americanâ⬠by Carlos Bulosan, it depicts the hardship and life of the narratorââ¬â¢s cousin Consorcio an Immigrant from the Philippines in the early 20th century. In this short story the narrator expresses not only the ordeals of his cousin but also the life of an immigrant wanderer. The author believes that those who work hard to earn a living in America should be given the title of an American Citizen. We will write a custom essay sample on To Be American or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In this short story I learned what Mr. Bulosan was trying to convey about his cousin Consorcio, was the ambition and how hard he and many others had to persevere to literally try in obtaining an American citizenship. He expresses how badly he wanted to become a citizen within the first year but through trial and error he soon found out how hard it was and to never realized at his time to be an American citizen as an immigrant from the Philippines, was deemed illegal and ââ¬Å"impracticalâ⬠in the states. In the America, the ideology or belief system is to give back or contribute to society it in any way shape or form . The narrator pretty much states this and sums up the fact that what helped build and mold America to what it is to this day was the skilled/ hard labor by many immigrants. He basically says that America was found by immigrants and that the treatment they underwent was intolerable and the least that they could have offered was to give them was the natural right to become a citizen. The narrator states that his cousin went to school and had picked up on American writing and literature and eventually understood politics, laws, and the treatment of his kind and voiced himself and took a stand for it. He contributed back to society by voicing himself in his paper editorials, which discussed about freedom and peace that represented him and his fellow people behind him. He ended his Newspaper company to enlist and serve his time in the military giving back to the country and contributing everything that he could. That is one factor that Mr. Bulosan believes adds to what being an American really represents. What truly makes others considered being American is, accepting embracing, and understanding the American culture. Mr. Bulsoan tries not to give you the answer to why he believes most immigrants where already Americans. He points out that those who embrace the culture of the American people who want to be American are already citizens, not physically but mentally. Consorcio coming from a third world country, Mr. Bulosan explains how he had to embrace the American culture by adapting to the certain changes. For example when Consorcio first moved to America he had never slept on a mattress nor properly used it for the first couple weeks. But he adapted, just like how he never wore shoes before and had blisters by the harsh way he walked but soon realized that walking gracefully was by means of doing it. Consorcio underwent many trials and errors but accepted the American way of life with open arms. He was more than willing to understand not only the culture but the language itself , by being involved in everyday society. Through all the perils Consorcio had been through, the narrator explains how the hardships of not only his cousin but many individuals who will follow in his footsteps and that expresses how his cousin still lives on through those whome where like him. Mr. Bulosan says that these types of hard working immigrants, soon molded into being an American through many years without even knowing that they are at heart. The authors point of view concerning being an American isnââ¬â¢t about having a physical proof but for those foreign immigrants who came to this country who work hard, contribute to the American society, and those who embrace the American culture.
Friday, March 20, 2020
Family Tree Essays
Family Tree Essays Family Tree Essay Family Tree Essay Essay Topic: Chinatown Family Tree Exercise My grandparents from my mothers side of the family were both born in China and resided in a small town their entire life. My grandmother?Po Po, goes by the name of Ling Tan; and my grandfather?Gung Gung, is called Chau Yi Chen. Both of them lived in the same village and were tied together through arrange marriage which is a very popular tradition in China. Due to Chinas one child policy, my grandfather grew up with no siblings because it was illegal to give birth to more than one child. Unless he family is within the minority and falls under certain circumstances, the family would be fined heavily if they give birth to addition children. Grandfather Chau Yi worked as a farmer to help support his family; and Grandmother Ling was born in a middle class family and had an older brother?Tim Chi Tan. Being a middle class family had given her family the ability to pay off their fine for having a second child. Granduncle Tim Chi left home in 1958 hoping for a better future in life, but he has never returned home ever since?neither did he contact the family. : Therefore, I do not have much info about him and my mother would forbid me asking. Nevertheless, my grandmother grew up helping her parents in a small Chinese restaurant until she married my grandfather. After my grandparents were married for two years, they gave birth to my mother named Yan Ru Chen and a younger brother named Chang Yi Chen. Uncle Chang Yi worked at a restaurant as a waiter during daytime and a delivers newspaper early in the morning. Uncle Chang Yi left home in 1984 in attempts to seek a better life by swimming across the border to Hong Kong. Unfortunately, he failed his first attempt and was deported back home. Knowing that the opportunities in China are very limited, my grandmother cannot stand seeing her sons potential to succeed trample in waste. She exhausted her savings to payoff generals for my uncle to reach Hong Kong safely?undocumented. His second attempt to leave home was a success, and a new chapter of his life begins. My uncle currently resides in Hong Kong and is happily married with two daughters. Furthermore, my grandparents from my fathers side of the family were also born in China and lived in the Guangdong Province their entire life. My grandma?Ma Ma, Hua Li L, and grandpa?Yei Yet, Chung Yu, both grew up as the only child in their family and were raised in the lower class. They were neighbors and knew each other ever since their early adolescent years. My grandma grew up working in her parents grocery store selling fruits and vegetables as a living. My grandpa worked in a farmer market selling pork and fish and supported his parents. My grandparents were married in 1945 and 3 years later they had their first and only child which is my ather named Shiu Ki Yu. My father left home around 1974 to work in the naw for 5 years and later immigrated to United States after hearing how beautiful it is and how much freedom you can have. My mother immigrated to the United States in 1987 and was introduced to my father by an old friend from China. The first and only city both of my parents lived in the United States is San Francisco. My father worked as a chief in Chinatown and my mother worked as seamstress on Third Street of market. In 1990, they gave birth to my older sister and two years later I was born. Another two grandparents did not want to move to America because they were afraid to start a new lifestyle, old of age, and language will be a barrier for them. At the same time, my parents were not able to support them while being paid a low wage and trying to feed their three kids. Currently, my parents are retired while my siblings and I are pursuing our college education in California. A new life soon awaits as we all look forward to being the first in the family to pursue a higher education and to graduate college.
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
How Teachers Should Report Suspected Abuse of Children
How Teachers Should Report Suspected Abuse of Children Teachers are state-mandated reportersà meaning that if they observe signs of suspected child abuse or neglect, they are legally required to take action and report your suspicions to the proper authorities, usually Child Protective Services. Although situations like these are challenging for all parties involved, its important to have your students best interests in mind and to act in accordance with your districts and states requirements. Heres how you should proceed. 1. Do Your Research You need to take action at the first sign of trouble. If this is your first time reporting suspected abuse or you are working in a new school district, arm yourself with information. You must follow the requirements specific to your school and state. All 50 of the United States require your compliance. So go online and find your states site for Child Protective Services, or similar. Read about how to file your report and make a plan of action. 2. Dont Second-Guess Yourself Unless you witness abuse firsthand, you can never be 100% certain about what occurs in a childs home. But dont let that sliver of doubt cloud your judgment to the point where you ignore your legal responsibility. Even if you simply suspect a problem, you must report it. You can clarify in your report that you suspect abuse, but are not certain. Know that your report will be treated with care so that the family will not know who filed it. The government experts will know how best to proceed, and you must trust their ability to weed through the suspicions and find out the truth. 3. Keep a Watchful Eye on Your Studentà If you suspect that one of your students is in a vulnerable situation, make sure to pay special attention to his or her behavior, needs, and schoolwork. Notice any major changes in his or her habits. Of course, you wouldnt want to go overboard by coddling the child or making excuses for poor behavior. However, it is important to remain vigilant and report any further suspicions to authorities again, as many times as is necessary in order to protect the childs well being. 4. Follow the Progress Familiarize yourself with the long-term procedures that Child Protective Services will follow with the family in question. Introduce yourself to the caseworker, and ask for updates on what conclusions are reached and which actions are taken to help the family. The government agents will work with the family to provide supportive services, such as counseling, in order to guide them along the path to being better caretakers. The last resort is to remove the child from his or her home. 5. Remain Committed to Protecting Children Dealing with child abuse, suspected or confirmed, is one of the most serious and stressful parts of being a classroom teacher. No matter how unpleasant the experience may be for you, dont let the process deter you from reporting each and every case of suspected abuse that you observe during your time in this profession. Not only is it your legal obligation, but you can rest easily at night knowing that you took the tough actions required to protect the students under your care. Tips Document all of your concerns, with dates and times, in order to support your claims.Gather tips and support from veteran colleagues.Procure the support of your principal and ask him or her for advice if needed.Remain confident that you are doing the right thing, no matter how hard it may be.
Monday, February 17, 2020
Implementation and Analysis of Public Policy Essay
Implementation and Analysis of Public Policy - Essay Example For this purpose, some of the formed U.S. troops will provide support to the Iraqis while targeting ISIS forces by sharing their intelligence and coordinate planning process (Deyoung and Gearan, n.p.). President Obama is giving public announcement of the decision trying to convince American society that American personnel will stay in safety there and that the government is working on the development of comprehensive counterterrorism strategy. Also, he stresses that there is a critical necessity to take active position in the conflict on behalf of the American government and that the government will take proactive actions to provide support to the Iraqis people (Deyoung and Gearan, n.p.). Thus, the American government declares its active position towards the situation in Iraq and is stressing its advisory role rather than combating reinforcement. In my opinion the policy might work in case the objective of the plan declared by Obama is true. In case this policy is only a part of the plan and the president is going to take active combat position on behalf of the American government, then this policy can be perceived as a ââ¬Å"coverâ⬠for the real plan. In any case it would be very challenging to ensure safety of the American soldiers in hot spot in Iraq. Provocative behavior on the one part can lead to a great military conflict and therefore, impose risk of greater number of victims. The policy looks more like the ground or cause to enter the Iraqis land. The possible criticisms of the Obamaââ¬â¢s decision can relate to the issue that the President is opening a new front in the Middle East despite the official rejections (Deyoung and Gearan, n.p.). People might negatively perceive this decision and view it as continuation of spending money and threatening the lives of American soldiers in another land war in the Middle East (Deyoung and Gearan, n.p.). The fact that there will be soldiers who have already undergone military service on the Middle
Monday, February 3, 2020
Executive Compensation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Executive Compensation - Research Paper Example This essay demonstrates that Stumpff (2011) lamented that in the past three decades, executive compensation has been on a steady rise contrary to the growth of the average salary for employees, companiesââ¬â¢ profitability, and even the national economy. In particular, between 1984 and 2004, it is reported that the executive compensation had recorded as the steady growth of 8.5% annually whilst the growth of companyââ¬â¢s profitability only grew by 2.9% annually and the growth of per capita over the same period was only 2.9%. Stumpff (2011) further added that by 2006, company executives were earning 400 times more than average employees in America and the compensation was seemingly pegged on the size of the company and not necessarily the performance of the company.In a natural sense, if executive compensation was a reflection of a companyââ¬â¢s performance then there would have been an equal growth of employeesââ¬â¢ compensation to reflect the increased profitability. Mo reover, if the executive compensation would have been directly pegged on the financial performance of a company then it would not have recorded a steady growth, this is because the cyclical nature of business performance would have equally meant that executive compensation fluctuates rather than remain steady.à Conclusively, this present study asserts that executive compensation does not necessarily reflect the financial performance of an organization and also at times, it is excess especially when a company is performing poorly.Ã
Sunday, January 26, 2020
The Erg Theory Of Motivation Business Essay
The Erg Theory Of Motivation Business Essay Human Resource Management (HRM) means managing people effectively in order to achieve the goals and objectives of any organizations, small or big. More sophistically, HRM involves all management decisions and practices that directly affect or influence the people, or human resources, who work for the organization. Corporations today have increased their attention towards managing human capital effectively. The reason behind this notion is that employees enable an organization to achieve its goals and that managing human capital is critical to an organizations success. According to David A. Decenzo and S.P Robbins Human resources management is a process consisting of the acquisition, development, motivation and maintenance of human resource. According to Barry Cushway Human resources management can be defined as a range of strategies. Processes and activities designed to support corporate objectives by integrating the need of the organization and the individual that comprise it. The goal of human resource management is to help an organization to meet strategic goals by attracting, and maintaining employees and also to manage them effectively. I.e. a HRM approach seeks to ensure a fit between the management of an organizations employees, and the overall strategic direction of the company (Miller, 1989). HRM activities The Human Resources Management (HRM) function includes a variety of activities, and key among them is deciding how to motivate your staff, ensuring they are high performers, dealing with performance issues, and ensuring your personnel and management practices conform to various regulations. Activities also include managing your approach to employee benefits and compensation, employee records and personnel policies. Motivation views Motivation is the acceptance to work hard in order to achieve organisational goal. This is internal state of mind which moves a worker to set himself up for the target. Motivation is a chain of process which helps an individual to identify his intensity, set towards the right direction and make efforts to get his goal. ERG Theory of Motivation Maslows needs theory is very famous but Clayton Alderfer redefined this theory to make it more applicable. This rework is called ERG Theory Of Motivation. Alderfer reshaped Marslows hierarchy of needs into three different and broader sections of need. ERG Theory Existence Relatedness Growth Existence Needs This information includes the basic necessities. Every human has some material needs. Like physical and psychological demands. These needs are attached with every individual since he is born and leaves him when he is dead. In HR these needs play a vital role in a workers life. These needs urge him to get motivated and strive to get success. Relatedness Needs Man is a social animal. He likes to be praised. Ideals are made to follow their footsteps. At work, supervisors and managers became role models. Their subordinate works hard for fame and recognition. It is also very common in co-workers. Growth Needs Like physical growth, everyone wishes to get advanced in his corporate life. In this category, a worker realises his potential and develop his skills and eventually develop himself. Implication of ERG theory Managers must realise that every worker has his own individuality. He has his own personal needs. So at the same time, workers different needs must be satisfied to get him motivated. Introduction of IKEA I choose IKEA Company for investigate and examine HR activities. As it is Scandinavian style. Most of the furniture is from Ikea flat pack Ikea consumers ready to be assembled, internationally known as the home installation approved retailers. This cost of the packaging can be reduced. IKEA has a range of 9,500 products, including furniture and accessories. Performance management IKEA evaluates its employee performance through the human resource system and one of the subsystems. In the appraisal system, customer services and sale people are evaluated in target achievement. The bonus is paid if they achieved agreed target for the job. IKEA set the performance appraisal standards are based on their strategic goals and job analysis job descriptions. Their immediate managers follow up the targets which subordinates have achieved. Based on the target achieved managers measure and indicate the performance compared with the standards and performance of other subordinates. If the target is achieved or exceed relevant person get bonus. Other employees are evaluated by work performance in their job types and contribution towards the department. IKEAs employees are aware about their job objectives and targets. Performance of them is measured by the line mangers and report during the year. End of the year company has performance review. The evaluation is made on a point scale. The results are reflected in remuneration. Superior discusses the evaluation result individually with each employee in order to seek high level of understanding. Motivational problems in IKEA It is believed that human resources function play vital role not only development but also in development and connection of all employees in the organization. The human resources function of IKEA, it is expected, enables its to develop and deliver services that target their most important assets that are the people. It is however noted that human resources makes sure that services respond to what matters most to the employee. In IKEA, the sale of Stockport branch (Cheshire) is currently suffering from fewer sales for last six months. The sales team has hired new staff but still there is no big change in sales. The staffs are not achieving their targets so this branch is suffering not from external but internal issues of staff. The main issues, which are observed in this branch, are following: Training The old staffs were not as trained as the new is. Consequently the experienced people are de motivated as they think that fresh breed is generating more profit. Ultimately they stopped working hard. Career There was no further career development in this branch. Mostly workers relied what they have achieved and were satisfied at their current positions. Therefore there wasnt any progress in job positions and bonuses. Evaluation On the above account, Human resource performance is regularly and meticulously monitored by the organization on yearly basis through employee appraisal. This is useful in that it helps to improve employees job performance by identify strength and weakness and determine how their strength can be put in to best use and how their weaknesses can be overcome. It is also acknowledge that staff appraisal also helps to find out problem. Which may be restricting employee progress and causing inefficient work practice? It is further explained that appraisal provides information for human resources planning to assist success planning and to ensure the suitability of employee or provision for particular types of employment and training. However, contrasting to the number of times staff appraisal is conducted by this organization i.e. once a year, it is suggested that employee appraisal should be a continuous process and that should not be confined to a formal review once a year as it and is done in this organization. It is that employee appraisal as part of human resources monitoring system can help workers get in to a mind-set of both introspective constructive criticism and self-recognition, and that it makes them more willing to receive feedback from appraisal. The following are some point of the good thing advantages about employee appraisal as conducted in IKEA. It provided the chance to reflect on human resources performance during period under review and when applicable point out any contribution the staff has made that the manager may not remember. It also gave the worker and the management a good starting point to objectively discuss their, performance and makes its easier for them to portray development area. Its presented an opportunity for management to help the employee see where they are not begins objectives and help them build the ability to appraisal other as well Motivation strategies and its impact The following are some of the motivation strategies applied by IKEA Company. Recruiting and Selection Employees are important to the success of the company. Therefore the importance of recruitment and selection process is essential for IKEA in order to ensure that employees are appropriately chosen. IKEA promotes equals fair and legal choosing the suitable applicants irrespective of gender, race, colour, nationality and ethnic origin. And follow to equal opportunity rules to all staff. IKEA uses on online application form. They use value-based questionnaire to decide applicants suitability. This helps to show which person is best suit. After initial screening, applicants are invited to an interview and assessment centre for the final selection processes. Applications which send direct to the company will have a review on them and verify the suitability comparing the essential company required. Recruitment team have an initial phone interview with applicants those who fit to the position, ensure applicants skills. Who are successful in the interview are invited to the next stage of interview and direct to the assessment centres. Assessment centres are most effective ways to find out if the person is good fit for the role. This gives the chance for the company to see behaviour of the applicant in realistic work base situation. IKEAs assessment centre consist number of exercises designed to access full range of skills and personal attributes required for the job. Exercises may include: Interviews Group discussions Presentations Role plays Business case studies Written exercises Psychological test Training and development According to Gray and Smeitzer (1989), when a worker joins an organization, it would be useful to train and develop the person in order to maximize his/her human resource potential. They note that due to the ever increasing competition among present day organization, companies need to have more sophisticate employees. IKEA trust providing training to supply the skills, knowledge and disposition required by individuals or groups to do their work more effectively and efficient. In this, organization, training for an employee is continuous throughout his/her working life with the organization. In fact training is used to provide new comers with skills or to raise their existing skills to necessary levels. Career development This is another method of motivation and development put in place by IKEA. The organization aims, among other things, to create work environment where employees can work effectively and efficient, to make the IKEA fit for their purpose. And to do it needs to have not only the right amount of committed workers but also those with the right kind of knowledge and skills. On that account the organization gives opportunities for career development to each staff. IKEA provides such types of service and training to their which make develop their career in that area which they are interest. Rewards For IKEA retained trained and high skilled staff is more cost effective than recruiting new staff. Thus IKEA is planning HR policies to offer a mix of financial and non-financial benefits to retain people. Rewards are the value for employees get return for work have done and gives them a job satisfaction and good working environment. IKEA offer rewards for employees to feel the true value at work. Up to 10% bonus paid for work above what is expected in employees day-to-day role. 21 days holiday Choice of company pension scheme. Increase salary of staff every year by performance. Critical evaluation of their effectiveness to meet organizational objectives To begin with the organization recognized that there will be times when an employees fails to do his or her duties for one or two reasons. Therefore the management put in place a policy called individual performance improvement and capacity policy. This procedure explains the way to be followed for performance management in situation that have something to do with capacity. Motivational performance is indicated by the sufficiency and the capability of staffs. The sufficiency of the working staff is about getting right number of staff for certain task. Capability deals with staffs having the ability, skills and knowledge to carry out the work that is required. Another factor that would help indicate human resource performance is the customer satisfaction. In Storeys opinion (1987), there are major differences in HR business strategy. He discussed these as hard and `soft versions of HRM. Of the hard version of the concept, and therefore workers problems in focus, and the effects of HRM (Human Resource Management), the business judgment based on performance criteria. However, the soft HRM (human resource management) is also a major concern of business performance with parallel interest in the results of the employees on the other side to defend, is probably (Storey cited in Guest, D. 1999). Beside the above, there are other factors which are used to indicate HR performance in IKEA. Among these are the following, cost containment, organization, effectiveness, social responsibility and integrity. Meanwhile, stone R(2005) describe cost containment as focusing on cost reduction through reduce unnecessary expenses, improve productivity, reduce absenteeism, and how labour turnover from own organization. He maintains that organizational effectiveness can be realized by focusing on organizational structure, job design, employee innovation, acceptable to change, employee motivation, and flexible reward system and employee relation. On social responsibility ,he notes that by focusing on legal compliance and improvement in area such healthy and safety in working place, equal opportunities, provide accurate information about product and minority opportunities and development, an organization can live up to their expectation. He further argues that organizations would protect their integrity by focusing on the enhancement of organizations reputation for ethical issues, fair treatment of employee, honesty in communication and honouring of agreements. On their part, Scullion and Linehem (2005) content that an organization HR performance would be indicated not only be putting in place a well formulated corporate strategy geared toward creating and sustaining competition advantage but also making sure that employees possess the potential, capability and motivation to implement organizational strategies efficiently and effectively. Conclusion The success of the operation of the any organization depends upon its effective human resource management. In this assignment, the author is able to investigate the contribution of human resource management to achieve the organizational goals. Human Resource planning and development methods in the organization has been examined and finally the ways of performance of organization Human management has been analysed in order to achieve the organizations goal and objective in given time frame.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Netflix Case
Davor Ramesa k0956979 Netflix case Executive summary What is Netflixââ¬â¢s strategy in the on-line movie rental market? What are Netflixââ¬â¢s sources of competitive advantage? Identify the competences key to the success of Netflixââ¬â¢s strategy and explain why. Netflix was a late entrant to the movie rental market and it was a first mover in the on ââ¬â line movie rental market. Netflixââ¬â¢s strategy in the movie rental market is differentiation from traditional movie rental stores. Instead of attracting customers to a retail location, Netflix offered home delivery of DVDs through the mail. Why only DVDs? In 1998, most available movies were in VHS cassette format but Netflix concentrated on using only DVDs because its marketing strategy was to develop cross promotional programs with the manufacturers and sellers of DVD players, providing a source of content for the customers. Also, there was no competition in that niche market and DVDs were small and light which made them perfect for mail delivery. Netflix had several sources of competitive advantage. For starters, Netflixââ¬â¢s website included a search engine that allowed customers to easily sort through its selection by title, actor, etc. Using these search engine customers could easily and quickly find a movie that they would like instead of looking on shelves of a retail store. Netflix was using the US Postal Service to deliver DVDs directly to a customerââ¬â¢s home. It was more convenient for customers. They used similar pricing to that offered by traditional video stores in the beginning but what gave them the competitive advantage was moving to a subscription prepaid service. And, soon afterwards they offered unlimited rentals to customers because they were targeting another group of customers ââ¬â ones that wanted the convenience of watching a movie at any time and change them unlimited during a month. Netflixââ¬â¢s engineers developed a proprietary recommendation system. They have done so because mostly the new movies were being rented and they wanted to balance customers demand. How did this system work? Upon signing into a new account for the first time, customers took a survey to identify their favorite movie genres, as well as rate specific movie titles. This survey gave enough data to Netflixââ¬â¢s engineers to build a base and understand better customerââ¬â¢s preferences. Also, Netflixââ¬â¢s size and growth rate generated a positive â⬠network effectâ⬠from its large customer ââ¬â generated rating system. Because it had the largest collection of movie ratings in the world, customers recognized that they were more likely to have their tastes and preferences accurately reflected from Netflixââ¬â¢s site. The key to success in Netflixââ¬â¢s strategy was hiring Ted Sarandos as chief content office to manage content acquisition. He managed (due to his relationships) to negotiate direct revenue ââ¬â sharing agreements with nearly all the majors studios. So Netflix was able to improve its relationships with its suppliers. The benefit was not just lower acquisition costs but the promotion of lesser known movies. So, customers had the benefit of large variety of movies. Also, using the proprietary recommendation system and the national inventory Netflix was able to replicate almost perfect inventory. This gave them a serious competitive advantage, since retail stores needed three or five times the copies of a movie to satisfy the same customer demand. Assess Netflixââ¬â¢s performance? Use multiple performance measures (strategic and financial). Table below shows (in 000$) Netflixââ¬â¢s performance using 2 financial ratios in year 1998 and 2006. (source : Netflix 2006 10-k) As we can see from the table, in year 1998 Netflix had poor performance. We can see that it was losing 16. 84 thousands of dollars to subscription (sales= revenue of subscription). Net profit margin was not any better a -18. 940$ . We can see that their operating profit margin was 0. 69 thousands of dollars and net profit margin was 0,04 thousand of dollars in 2006. Why was there such a change in profitability? Answer lies in the number of total subscribers which has grown from 107 000 in 1999 to 6 316 000 in 2006. (source: Netflix 2006 10-k). Number of subscribers was constantly growing since 1998 due to good strategy decisions like : proprietary recommendation system , hiring of Ted Sarandos and opening more distribution centers. All of these moves had one purpose: to add value to their product by increasing customerââ¬â¢s satisfaction. How does Netflixââ¬â¢s strategy compare to Blockbuster? Compare and contrast eachââ¬â¢s value chain. Factors which determine the value of the product: Price ââ¬â of the movie Delivery Time ââ¬â how long do the customers wait for getting the movie Convenience ââ¬â what actions do the customers have to do to get the movie Other factors(recommendation system, availability of new movies) Late fees Although prices of Netflix and Blockbuster for a single DVD rental are now the same (10$ per movie-source: http://reviews. cnet. com/4520-11445_7-6325775-1. html), Netflix had an additional value because it offered unlimited rental with the same pricing (an example: you pay monthly fee and you can exchange movies, so you can watch several different DVDâ⬠s for the price of one). If you want to rent a movie from a Blockbuster retail store, you can do it in a relatively short time (time you need to get to a retail store) as management proclaimed 10 minute drive for 70% of US population. Delivery time for Netflix is their disadvantage in comparison to Blockbuster, it takes a day or two. Convenience ââ¬â Netflix has the advantage here since you can order movies from the comfort of your home by using the internet. Blockbuster doesnââ¬â¢t have a recommendation system like Netflix. It only has an employee that can recommend movies to a customer. Netflix has advantage here since it can recommend a movie accordingly to the taste of each customer. New movies are available pretty much the same for both companies. Late fees ââ¬â in 2005. Blockubuster decided to abolish late fees which gave them an advantage over Netflix, increasing customer satisfaction but also gave them significant costs: 60 milion $ marketing + 600 million dollar of revenue loss. What challenges and opportunities does Netflix face? What are the major risks? Major challenge for Netflixââ¬â¢s online DVD rental business is VOD (video on demand). VOD offers additional value to the customer ââ¬â no waiting period, since it uses streaming technology to provide customers a movie with no waiting period. This is also an opportunity for Netflix since it has the possibility to implement this new technology into its core business but there are several cons of doing so. First issue is that this feature would cannibalize the core business because Netflix would replace stream of positive cash flows with another. Also Netflix found no way to differentiate itself against competitors like MovieLink and Vongo. Another major risks or challenges for Netflix are cable and satellite providers which offer pay-per-view system, providing HD on demand. For now these services had two primary limitations: technology and content availability. Another major challenge is the entry of Blockbuster in the DVD online rental market. As a bigger company Blockbuster has the financial funds to attract more subscribers using heavy marketing. This entry directly enters Netflixââ¬â¢s niche market and now Netflix has to find a way to differentiate. For starters, what would be Netflixââ¬â¢s entry strategy to these new markets? It could ship the DVDs from USA but this option would have serious disadvantages like import tariffs, shipping costs, long delivery time which would lead to customer dissatisfaction and a very small market share with probably losses rather than profits. If Netflix would open a subsidiary in Europe it would not have problems like the latter but it would need investors since financing the whole subsidiary may present a problem for Netflix. Another issue is that Europe, as a difference to the US, is consisted of many small independent countries with their own laws and import tariffs so this could be a problem as well. Another problem is the customers preferences. If Netflix would try to ship movies from the US (which would also present shipping costs) the European customers might not like US movies that much. They might prefer European movies better. Another issue is that Netflix doesnââ¬â¢t have an established relationship with any European movie studio. So they would lose the competitive advantage that they have in the US. Another problem is the language barrier. In many countries like Germany, Italy, or Spain, movies are synchronized into their mother tongue. So customers might not be willing to rent these movies in the English language. Another issue is the competition in Europe which perhaps would be more competent than Netflix since they know better the customers needs, laws, and other issues mentioned already. Netflix as a company started with an emerging technology ââ¬â DVD, then. Now the new technology is Blu- ray and as the VHS format was replaced by DVD there are good chances that Blu-ray will replace DVD format. Because Blu-ray technology gives a better resolution than a DVD customers might be willing to switch so Netflix should start to fill its inventory with blu-ray discs and maybe like they did in the past with VHS promote and rent only Blu-ray discs. The goal for Netflixââ¬â¢s is to find the best media (low cost, high quality) for watching a movie or even better ââ¬â no media at all. Netflixââ¬â¢s, as I see it, biggest threat to DVD rental business is online video streaming. Why? With this technology customers have no waiting period and complete convenience. And these are very important factors when customers are making their decision about watching a movie. Decisive competence key for Netflix is the recommendation system and they should use it with online video streaming.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Things Fall Apart Summer Reading - 2607 Words
Things Fall Apart:Summer Reading 1. How would you describe Okonkwoââ¬â¢s life and background as portrayed in the beginning of the novel? What role did his father play in this? Okonkwo is a hard working man, who can support his three wives and all his children, due to the fact that his main goal in life is to not like his father, who was unsuccessful in life and was in a lot of debt. He strives to hate everything his dad enjoyed and makes this point by despising the flute which his father was very talented in playing. He seemed to had the life of a ââ¬Å"manâ⬠even in his childhood because he knew that his father would not leave him much to start a life when he was grown up. Okonkwo had started to show his masculinity and respectability when he was just a young man by defeating an undefeated wrestler name the Cat. His father, on the other hand, was very lazy and unmasculine. He was afraid of the sight of blood and didnââ¬â¢t enjoy war so he wanted nothing to with it. But in his youth he was known for playing the flute very well. For being this way Okonkwo resents his fatherââ¬â¢s life but it still haunts him to become like his father, li ke a coward. His father, Unoka, didnââ¬â¢t seem to interfere with Okonkwo or at least thatââ¬â¢s what it sounds like. The only role I saw that his father might have in Okonkwoââ¬â¢s life is what not to become when Okonkwo is older. I am probably wrong but I have not really seen Okonkwo to really talk about his father like a rolemodel much. It was almost as ifShow MoreRelatedSummer Vacation Is Too Beneficial For The Institution Of Year Round School Program850 Words à |à 4 PagesAcross the United States, summer vacation is a tradition cherished by students and families alike. I myself find that the last few months of school end up turning into a countdown to carefree days. Though cherished, summer vacation can have detrimental effects. Students end up losing some retained knowledge of math and reading during the respite. This evidence has led the country in a debate of whether the summer tradition should still exist. While some believe the learning detriments should leadR ead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Best Love 1299 Words à |à 6 Pagesslight differences, one thing that is so amazing is just how similar their stories really are. In the Notebook a man by the name of Duke reads a story to a lady who has Alzheimerââ¬â¢s and has lost most of her memory. The story is about an upper class seventeen year-old named Allie Hamilton who is spending her summer in Seabrook, South Carolina with her family. There is a local boy named Noah Calhoun who meets Allie at a carnival and needless to say it doesnââ¬â¢t take them long to fall in love. One day duringRead MoreThe Day Of The Lottery1397 Words à |à 6 Pagesgathering on a warm, beautiful summer day in the square for the lottery. The children, who have just finished school, are playing while waiting on their parents to meet them in the square and are gathering up rocks into a pile off to the side. Everyone enters the square and the parents call their children over to stand with the family. Mr. Summers and Mr. Graves, the men who conduct the lottery, arrive in the square with the black box. The box is falling apart and Mr. Summers has an idea to make a newRead M oreThe Deterioration Of The Ramsays Summer Home1370 Words à |à 6 PagesIn part two none of the major characters of part one are present. Part two consists of Woolfââ¬â¢s description of the deterioration of the Ramsayââ¬â¢s summer home. Woolf juxtaposes the deterioration of the house with the deterioration of Europeââ¬â¢s state via the First World War. The most important detail to detect in this part is the offhanded way Woolf merely mentions the deaths of Prue, Andrew, and Mrs. Ramsay through a series of parenthesis. While describing a terrible storm at the beginning for part 2Read MoreI am Unique Essay704 Words à |à 3 Pagesorganized rows of books in the library, selecting and checking out those that piqued my interest. I would check out five, ten, fifteen books at a time, worried about running out of reading material before my next visit. nbsp; I recall a couple of years in elementary school where I read no book that did not fall into the category of either mystery or horror. Supernatural incidents, and the accounts thereof, fascinated me. When it first started, I remember the librarian looking at me and myRead MoreThe Notebook799 Words à |à 4 Pagestimeless love story to his aging wife to help her remember what they went through and that the story that heââ¬â¢s reading to her was their love story. The story he reads follows two young lovers named Allie Hamilton and Noah Calhoun, Allie was 17. A city girl from money, and Noah was a country boy. They met one evening at a carnival many years ago. The two spend the whole summer together but Allie is forced to move and go to college although she was willing to give it up for Noah. AlliesRead MoreGraduation Speech : My Life After High School907 Words à |à 4 Pagesundecided whether I would go to college. I didn t feel I was college material since I honestly did not do that well my last couple years of high school. I figured I would just learn to paint cars like my dad. I was working for my dad during that same summer after I graduated and I completely changed my mind on college. Going home in dust and grime everyday wasn t the future I saw for myself. I wasn t ashamed, but I was advised by everyone to go to college. I began to see the value in attaining aRead MoreWhen It Comes To My Reasoning For Entering The Teaching1009 Words à |à 5 Pagesteachers in my past have pushed me to enter the teaching profession. I think I will be a good teacher because I believe that I possess many of the characteristics needed to be successful in the classroom. Not only am I open to learning and trying new things, but I am patient and enthusiastic about what I am teaching. I am able to bring fresh ideas to the forefront, while also holding on to the many concepts that have proven to be successful within education. I understand that forming connections withRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Notebook 1493 Words à |à 6 Pageshave her, but she plays hard to get. Noah is a worker at a local lumberyard, making a mere $.40 per day, while Allie is a debutante. The story, however, begins with an older gentleman in a presumably modern day nursing home, reading to another resident. Heââ¬â¢s reading her the story of Noah and Allie, and we find out later on that he is actually Noah, trying to get Allie to remember their life together. But Allie has dementia, sadly and gets agitated very easily. The majority of the movie focusesRead MoreBrothers Relationship: The Red Convertible by Louise Erdrich1100 Words à |à 5 Pagesher audience through the experiences these brothers face and how they must come to terms that their relationship has changed. Knowing that it will most likely never be the same both Lyman and Henry try to fix their relationship until eventually one falls because of the experiences he faced in life. While Lyman may think the red convertible will save his and Henryââ¬â¢s relationship, Erdrich makes it clear that it will not through the characterization of the brothers, the plot of the story, and the symbolism
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Essay about Art Movements - 643 Words
Cubism was one of the strongest art movements in the 20th century that gave birth to many other movements such as futurism and suprematism. The Forefathers of this revolutionary way of painting were Pablo Picasso and George Braque. Although it may have seemed to be abstract and geometrical to an untrained eye, cubist art do depict real objects. The shapes are flattened onto canvas so that different sides of each shape can be shown simultaneously from many angles. This new style gave a 3 dimensional look on the canvas. The cubist movement gave rise to an extraordinary reassessment of the interaction between form and space changing the course of western art forever. The groundbreaking Demoiselles dââ¬â¢Avignon was controversial not onlyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One of itââ¬â¢s innovatorââ¬â¢s was Umberto Boccioni who said ââ¬Å"We want represent not the optical or analytical impression but the physical and total experienceâ⬠(Futurism 101). ââ¬Å"They now pinned less faith on the power of new subject matter and strove to complement their colour divisionism with fragmentation of the cubist sortâ⬠(Futurism 101). Suprematism was influenced by cubism because of it geometric shapes but ââ¬Å"suprematism was not so much a movement in art as it is an attitudeâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Suprematism 138). This non-movement was created by Kasmir Malevichââ¬â¢s , ââ¬Å"His elemental forms were designed both to break the artistââ¬â¢s conditioned responses to his environment and create new realities ââ¬Ëno less significant then the realities of nature herselfââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Suprematism 138). A suprematist work, banishes every trace of subject, it used color and form and there interaction to form a subject. While cubism had definite subject it was also the interaction of color and shape that made the subject. Constructivism was influenced by suprematism, this movement swept away traditional notions about art, believing that it should imitate the forms and processes of modern technology. ââ¬Å"Often constructivism was overtly propagandist in nature: sometimes by the placement of simple geometric forms in the kind of literary context which turns such forms into representationsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Constructivism 161). De Stijl was mostly influenced by painters Piet Mondrian, Theo Van Doesburg andShow MoreRelatedWilliam Morris : The Impact Of The Arts Movement1273 Words à |à 6 Pageslooked and researched into an Art movement back from the era that had a big impact on nearly everyone and how it changed the style of everything so much. My chosen art movement was the Arts and Crafts movement as well as how the Islamic/Japanese art influenced the work of William Morris; I researched all the key practitioners majorly involved in this arts movement as well as some of the contemporary designers w hich couldââ¬â¢ve possibly took influence from this movement. As a Muslim, myself I love toRead MoreEssay on Englands Arts and Crafts Movement1130 Words à |à 5 PagesOverview The Arts and Crafts Movement originated in England in the 1860s and became popular in the United States during the 1880s. Many important architects, designers, and historians had a part in establishing the popularity of the movement. The goal behind the reform was to ââ¬Å"change the working conditions of craftspeople while improving the quality of designâ⬠(Harwood, May, Sherman, 2012). During this time, industrialization was rapidly increasing, and the Arts and Crafts era focused on designRead MorePop Art : An Art Movement905 Words à |à 4 PagesPop Art is an art movement that emerged in the 1950ââ¬â¢s characterized by imagery from pop culture mostly on advertisements and news often using the sense of irony. This movement was more of a cultural revolution using vibrant colors and bold graphics to represent a statement and provide an instant meaning. It has a relation with the abstract expressionism, however it is clearer and has a comic book vibe. Pop art is not tryin g to confuse you and make you analyze its meaning, on the contrary, it wantsRead MoreArt Movements In The Movement Of The Dada Movement1005 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the 20th century, there were many art movements that influenced the way we produce art and design to this very day. Along with the movements, there were several artists that contributed to making these movements great. During the first World War, as a reaction to the chaos and turmoil, arose a movement called Dada. The movement started in 1916 in Zà ¼rich, Switzerland and ended in 1924 (ââ¬Å"Dada Movement, Artists and Major Works.â⬠). In 1922, Tristan Tarza wrote a piece called ââ¬Å"Lecture on Dadaâ⬠. ItRead MoreOutline of Movements in Art813 Words à |à 4 Pagesof Movements in Art ART 101 Art Appreciation Submitted by: Naââ¬â¢Quisha Powell Submitted to: Instructor: Carrie Ann Wills Date: July 22, 2013 I. Baroque (began around 1600-1750) a. The Baroque era began as artistic revolt against the stylization of Mannerist art and as means of implementing the demands of the Counter-Reformation Church, which sought to restore its religious prominence in the western world in the face of the Protestant threat (Duckett, 2011). The Baroque movement beganRead MoreThe Degenerate Art Movement1154 Words à |à 5 Pagescustom metal jewelry in some. The Degenerate art movement has recently taken major interest from many; recently a huge spike in new collectors, artists, as well many new galleries and stores. The Degenerate Art Movement I am talking about is basically the glass blowers out there who are going against the social norms. They are artists that are taking a medium used for art, and a medium that has been used to make pipes and bongs and fuse the 2 ideas of art and pipes or water pipes into one. They areRead MoreThe Movement Of Pop Art991 Words à |à 4 Pages The term ââ¬ËPop Arts ââ¬Ëwas innovated in the mid-1 950s and early 1960 s. Undoubtedly, the god father of this movement is Andy Warhol ââ¬â the biggest influence on humanity s fixation on visual art. His performance traverses the connection among aesthetic utterance, culture and commercial. By applying various ways of techniques which included silk screen process (for mass production) and colour settlement, Warhol showed to the world of art his perspectives on media, economics and politics. Thus, thisRead MoreThe Arts and Crafts Movement Essay1253 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Arts and Craft movement was a social and artistic movement, which began in Britain in the second half of the nineteenth century and continued into the twentieth spreading to continental Europe and the USA. Its adherents-artists, architects, designers and Craftsmen sought to reassert the importance of and craftsmanship in all arts in the face of increasing industrialization, which they felt was sacrificing quality in the pursuit of quantity. Its supporters and practioners were united not so muchRead MoreThe Art Nouveau And The Art Movement1154 Words à |à 5 PagesAn art movement inspired by nature, itââ¬â¢s vital force and never changing life cycle of birth, life, decay and death. The Art Nouveau became fashionable from about 1890 to the first world war. This aesthetic new art movement was concerned as new, hence it was named as ââ¬Å"new artâ⬠ââ¬â the Art Nouveau. It was also highly influenced by the Japonism, given a major boost in France, Paris and eventually spread across world. [1] In the late 19th century every artist had a desire to be considered as a seriousRead MoreIs Internet Art really a movement?1138 Words à |à 5 Pagesartists their new found freedom and inspiration. Their art was reflected by the attention and understanding they had to the evolving change in times. Since then, technology has changed drastically and artists are constantly using this to their advantage to try and create new distinctive work. (Elizabeth Reoch, 2013) For many years, artists had to go through a specific channel if they wanted their work to be exhibited. The process involved art critics, curators, collectors, advisors, consultants
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